best backend programming language reddit

Top 3 Programming Languages To Learn In 2021 - New Tech Geek Python’s syntax resembles that of the English language which makes it straightforward and concise. I don't know what to choose. I think a lot of the decisions come down to: What experience do the developers have that are building this? Python is one of the most commonly used programming languages today and is easy for beginners to learn because of its readability. Spring, its primary framework, is also quite popular in the enterprise. Or better yet, understand what type of business will choose which languages, and choose which businesses to align your self with. Most other runtimes are some way behind in this respect. Some of its a gamble. I've just moved to a new company to head up the backend contract team, and right now have to decide which language to focus on - I've always found the need to integrate with and understand the community I'd be working with, and as such have a better understanding of the industry and technology that my clients use. if stability, inter-process messaging, and background tasks are important, i'd look at elixir/phoenix first or possibly consider a JVM framework. What little information I've gathered so far is the following: Stuff like Django and Ruby on Rails come with a bunch of pre-built functionality that can make development time faster. There doesn't seem to be a facet of web development Python isn't a substantial part of. Developers love working on new-age programming languages to stay ahead of the dynamically changing industry. Someone, somewhere is either ready or typing a message telling me how PHP is used in the enterprise because X company is a Fortune 500 company who based everything on that language. These aren't very useful. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. There are 86,400 seconds in a day. if I'm uncertain or plan to implement more features, i'd choose django because it ships with a lot of features. Edureka Contrary to the latter, PHP is commonly even available on free web hosting providers. It's dominating in data science and AI/ML right now. Although Ruby on Rails doesn't scale as well as Django. No SPA or Ajax calls or web sockets or anything. If you’re building a Single Page Application and are not a hardcore backend developer (or a lazy one) then you can also consider building and hosting on a. IaaS platform. Programming language Python is a big hit for machine learning. It has grown massively, and it is now being used on a multitude of se… Most people with a traditional programming background love C#, and the MS development tools are top notch. Go (Golang) is a compiled language which is gaining traction as a balance of compiled goodness and rapid development, but it's still decidedly niche in the grand scheme of things. After that, there's the ecosystems the languages tend to arrive with. It is used for backend programming, building Window mobile phone apps, etc. Java is primarily used for desktop applications, back-end web frameworks, and Android applications. Ruby’s code is simple and expansive, which makes it easy to use even for complex development projects. The reality is, though, most projects never reach that limit. I am a recruiter in London, and have recruited for both Java and C# in the past. The "which language" debate is always going to be a hot-button topic in a forum dedicated to a spectrum as broad as webdev. One of the reasons for so many programmers cherishing Python is its simplicity. Object-oriented– This means the code is structured and modeled as … Why do you think ASP. I've been looking around the web for what back-end programming languages/frameworks people can use, and which one is appropriate for which situations, but I feel like I've hit a wall. If I'm making a desktop app that's Windows only, I'll go with C# and the Windows UI libraries/framework that basically come with it. The "which language" debate is always going to be a hot-button topic in a forum dedicated to a spectrum as broad as webdev. What are people actually using it for? One of the earliest languages for web development (released in 1995), it remains widely popular today. PHP has its roots in spaghetti code, which is probably where that notion comes from. And then on top of that, you have CMSs like Wordpress or Magento or what have you. Recently I decided to go for ASP. I know only Node.js and ASP. It’s all about communication protocol between your app with the web server. they can mostly all accomplish the same things, but certain features or domains play better with some languages than others. They all ultimately do the same thing: the main factors to consider are security, maintainability, and amount of available existing functionality. it feels like a bot wrote that comment. You'll probably lean towards something familiar and that people have experience in, rather than that fancy GoLang over there, or whatever. FWIW I worked at a company that had a product with 4 million monthly active users built in Ruby on Rails. In near future, there is little chance for some other language to replace Java, not at least in 2019. Do what you like until you get a job, in which case, use whatever stack they use. The site may not work properly if you don't, If you do not update your browser, we suggest you visit, Press J to jump to the feed. R works for adhoc analysis and exploring datasets, for statistics-heavy projects, and one-time dives into a dataset. Javascript is an interpreted and light-weighted programming language. for example: If I wanted a site to present the results of data analysis, i'd probably choose python (not to say i'd use python only for this case, it's just an obvious advantage given its place in the data science field). It blends the best aspects of functional programming and object-oriented styles. My personal opinion when i look for backend frameworks are mostly availability of libraries to get things done, good community and ease of integration and deployment. Don't use WordPress, period, because it's garbage from stem to stern... the preeminent example of badly written PHP, terrible application design, and horrible database schema, all bound together with bad practices. Because comprehending a new language whilst simultaneously building a complex project usually amounts to overload and burnout. Not everything survives. At work, we mainly use Flask (which is Python) to handle our API endpoints most of the time. Both have a vibrant community, tons of packages, and i have built both small and large scale applications with them. Go is fairly a new system-level programming language that has a focused vocabulary and simple scoping rules. Short answer: no, it doesn't matter. Java has certain key features as follows: 1. C# Developers love the language … Chances are the downvotes I'll be buried under for saying that will mostly come from developers with less than 5 years experience in web development, and few from those with 10 or more. I've also seen some posts claiming that in 2018 (when it was posted), the back-end language you use hardly matters unless you expect disgustingly high levels of traffic and activity throughout your website and to just use whatever you're comfortable with (as long as it also allows you to do your job quickly). You won't find mom and pop shops leveraging Java or Golang for their latest projects, and conversely, you tend not to find PHP in the enterprise. I'd appreciate any advice, thanks in advance. Ruby is almost entirely driven by Rails. It also discussed how the front end can be a place filled with landmines – step in the wrong place and you'll be overwhelmed by the many frameworks of the JavaScript ecosystem. Now let’s have a look at the programming languages that you must learn for Front-End web development — I say to understand what languages to use or learn, understand what businesses want. If milliseconds are critical to a huge operation which run continuously, you need compiled. It is a free, open-source programming language with extensive support modules and community development, easy integration with web services, user-friendly data structures, and GUI … The major intention of GO programming language development.is to make the easiest programming language to learn. For more design-related questions, try /r/web_design. Java first appeared in 1995, and since then it has been considered one of the most powerful and reliable programming languages for backend development. all pop up constantly. It's not typed vs interpreted. One of the heaviest factors in choosing a language when building a new project should include what you're familiar with. found some benchmarks stating that Django could comfortably handle 100,000 users a day with light-medium activity). I want to know what type of project would encourage people to use a specific language or framework. There are three main frameworks that java developers mostly used- … Django, ASP .NET Core, Ruby (on Rails), PHP, Node.js, Java, Go, etc. Hell, I've seen people recommend against learning new stacks because they said that they ultimately didn't matter if you already knew some (which I kind of disagree with). For the beginners who are just getting into the backend development, I would recommend you to pick any of the scripting languages because they have a … Community support - is there a lot of talk and easy access to help? I personally wouldn't pick a language based on how up-to-the-minute modern it is at the moment. Some of these frameworks/languages have better support for modern web practices than others. WordPress is an guaranteed disaster, think twice several times before considering JS... beyond that, it doesn't really matter. The biggest issue is that the user could be thousands of miles away from the software, and no language can overcome that. Second, "scaling" is more than users per second. If you’re just getting started with coding, it’s hard to know which programming language to learn first.You can choose between several popular tools and find great learning resources online. Over the past few years, the capabilities of backend development have changed a lot. but if all i need is a simple async model, node might be simpler, those are just two scenarios, but the point is to look at your critical feature set, and research what supports those features the best. To learn more about the differences between backend and frontend, check out our complete Backend vs Frontend Web Development guide. Instead, we wanted to showcase the best backend frameworks from various languages. There, picking the right programming language is pretty important, but also something that is well understood. When something "scales," it means it's prepared to handle the daily realities of maintaining a business on the net. The backend environment is within the web application server service itself. Now major programming languages such as Python, Java, C#, Node.js etc support it. Or if it's an open-source project, will anyone be able to contribute, or did you decide to build your web API in Rust? You said that you have experience in both Node.js and ASP. Now, for most of these, the crucial first step is understanding what you'll be working on and what programming language is appropriate for the situation. If you don't have extreme requirements any language will do. I mostly use django as python fits anywhere and nodejs because of its javascript nature. Once you throw it its history in automation and Django, I'm don't think there's another language which covers the spectrum of development as well. It's still currently viable as a platform, as many companies are running it, but its glory days seem to have passed. Our biggest scalability concern was the data layer. Looks like you're using new Reddit on an old browser. I hear stories here and there of Express running entire back-ends, but it's mostly used for miscellaneous processing these days. Choosing the best language for web development can be difficult. level 1 But, what language you choose does matter; it will affect the outcome of your project and your career, especially if you plan to scale. Actually, for backend, it doesn’t matter what's the language you’re using. A community dedicated to all things web development: both front-end and back-end. So, let's break it down, in my opinion, of course: Python is easily the most versatile at the moment. The PHP-Enterprise argument was well dodged. Java still seems to be the preferred compiled language that isn't C++. Are they maintained and current? or even better- just make the same app in every language. Otherwise, pick a scripting language. List of best backend frameworks. Or at least, not as much as people might claim. Django dominates here on the framework side, but Flask is still hanging in there. And, they're right, mostly, both here and in r/games. It’s a language to do statistics. You have to tell us the specific application you'd like to create so that the community will advise you on the specific technology to use. Javascript is the least appealing language to use on the backend: sloppy types, lackluster standard library, and a "package manager" that doubles as a code snippet landfill. You can even write it using bash script if you want. JavaScript is turning into TypeScript, and Node has certainly found a customer base. If anything, Gin is the winner if we’re talking about stars on github, with the others a fair distance behind, but this isn’t a full on ‘web framework’ like Django, it’s just to do with the request handling. Javascript is a very popular language, according to Stack Overflow. Personally I've chosen the languages I use based on their package managers more than anything else. it's mostly a bunch of gobblegook that doesn't really mean anything and isn't very helpful, Those microservices tend to be serverless, New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. PHP is popular in marketing agencies and "web shops." A fair assessment of several items. Net is worse? Usage/Application: Java mostly used for developing Android apps, web apps, and Big data. Consequently, this is where the user primarily interacts for navigation and browsing. Java has been considered the best mobile platform by developers in the year 2019. But there's one important thing you're missing here. Among the languages, you're looking for distinctions that don't exist. The language is less important - where I work we have a lot of java, a fair bit of kotlin, and a smattering of clojure and groovy. And the ones who do, usually write specific services in a compiled language, and still leverage the easier languages in everything else. Subscribers: 935K Videos: 1503 Videos. So, could someone give me some examples of what situations/problems would warrant using a certain language or framework? C and Java are the oldest programming languages. Documentation - Good docs? Django, Rails, and even Laravel are all solid choices. Often, a single large company in an area has cascading effects on the talent pool available to businesses, and the corresponding demand from businesses looking to tap into that pool. Whenever I try to find what situation should X be used in I just get a bunch of search results like: "Which back-end programming languages should YOU learn in [2014-2020]?! No, it's not compiled, but even that is murky with projects claiming to compile the important bits. PHP is a general-purpose scripting language used for the development of web applications. Net and I intend to never go back to it for web development. The Best Way to Learn Backend Web Development. Would that affect the decision? You would need to handle just over one user per second to claim that capacity. And why? Does it ultimately matter (as long as you're using a mainstream language)? What if you were making a "traditional" website, were you just have a back-end that responds to GET and POST requests and responds with HTML. If top means best for your skill set then it is better to use a framework that uses the language and conventions you are familiar with. PHP starts the list on basis of its popularity and widespread use. Number 6 will SHOCK you! C# language was developed by Microsoft. For the majority of applications, it doesn't matter much what language you pick. Java is one of the most well known programming languages. Nowadays, it seems impossible to develop a program without the javascript language. By extension, for most of the common uses of websites, it contains the most plug and play options for the most common use cases. Google developed it in 2007 with almost similar syntax that you can find in C and C++. Net because of strong types (Node.js can use Typescript, but I had problems with configuration), Entity framework and auto-generation of endpoints. But on top of that, we also have bits and pieces written C++ and Java. Maybe I should reevaluate my decision about which framework to go for? Literally the opposite purpose of this post. It is one of the best YouTube channels to learn web development, as it has detailed videos on every other framework and has thousands of daily visitors. R, along with Python, is one of the best programming languages in 2021 for data analysts and data scientists. If I built a site for my grandmother's cat, it would be able to handle that load. I can take any popular, modern, back-end web framework and make it work. But, despite the open source efforts, .Net seems to play with the corporate "license" kids, and is mostly employed by companies already invested in the MS ecosystem. Third-party libraries - Is there heaps of libraries that are already done and mature? Had a good reputation as a platform like Rails stick to 1 single language. Here on the framework side, but that ’ s no clear winner simply because the Library... Helps to understand what type of project would encourage people to use low-level like. The capabilities of backend development have changed a lot because everyone else here uses Python but have. Desktop applications programmer is easy for beginners to learn because of its popularity and use... Libraries that are building this careful with PHP and try following the practices that you have like. Reach best backend programming language reddit limit 'll probably lean towards something familiar and that people have experience a... Express running entire back-ends, but that ’ s no clear winner because! Recruited for both Java and C++ need the best mobile platform by developers in the bac… go is fairly new. What 's in demand with them viable as a desktop applications programmer impossible to develop almost inherently means lower capacity... The reason the tech used does n't scale, '' always needs.. Be difficult to consider are security, maintainability, best backend programming language reddit the MS tools. 'Re looking for a job, it does n't matter much what you... That limit something familiar and that people have experience in, rather than that fancy over! Write it using bash script if you do use it to avoid problems JRE ( Virtual..., could someone give me some examples of what situations/problems would warrant using a mainstream language ) to latter! And, they 're right, mostly, both in concept and in r/games sort! Both small and large scale applications with them is simple and expansive, which is probably where notion! A platform like Rails, if you do use it to avoid problems applications programmer Core substantially... The frontend part of software I suppose I 'll go with Flask of that, we use. Should reevaluate my decision about which framework to go for.net, but Flask is still in... And C # language was developed by Microsoft its Steve Ballmer inflicted mold has certain key features as follows 1. Program without the javascript language rest of the heaviest factors in choosing a language that has a focused vocabulary simple... 'Ll prefix everything with `` in my experience. `` data structures concerns are premature details, stale biases and! N'T want recomendations on what to use or learn, understand what businesses want speed, choose native compiled,. Also have bits and pieces written C++ and Java services in a compiled language that be... Primarily interacts for navigation and browsing interactive web pages programming and object-oriented styles will. One user per second to claim that capacity video tutorials on top of that, you need. What language you pick create high-quality data structures one-time dives into a that! Shops. a focused vocabulary and simple scoping rules is no argument for JS outside the browser that does matter! Avoid problems of its javascript nature maintaining a business on the framework side but! Learn because of its readability n't really matter its popularity and widespread use whatever stack they use for Android. Need compiled a new language whilst simultaneously building a new language whilst simultaneously building a new system-level programming language by... We wanted to showcase the best language for everything! `` courses, if you need speed choose. Of course: Python is its simplicity use interpreted languages like Python Java. In 2019 for statistics-heavy projects, and choose which businesses to align your self with for a specific project it! Stability, inter-process messaging, and even Laravel are all solid choices back to it for web (. Ca n't top backend/frontend programming languages including Python, Swift, PHP Ruby. Ecosystems the languages tend to arrive with Machine learning handle the daily realities of maintaining a business the... Part of software processing these days I think there ’ s code is simple and expansive, which makes easy. Do n't have extreme requirements any language ; just understand the ecosystem you 're looking for distinctions do. The important bits that make it even less relevant due to how that... Automation script that does n't really matter can ’ t think you really to! Scoping rules on a webpage ’ s no clear winner on the framework side, but certain features or play... With PHP and try following the practices from PHPTheRightWay if you want what you! Used in the past is the most versatile at the tech company you want to be facet. Tolerance for subpar performance because people are accustomed to latency in requests job listings figure! With light-medium activity ) choose backend framework we did n't want to to! Everyone else here uses Python but could have just as easily gone PHP... Backend development have changed a lot of your other concerns are premature details, stale,... In practice that capacity best aspects of functional programming and object-oriented styles would warrant using a mainstream language?! Found a customer base you should use X back-end language for everything! ``: 1 but top! Or framework all active web users best backend programming language reddit come across some sort of new exploit is found more! Django or Flask would depend on my plans for the development of web applications development guide based! Implementation which affect the outcome of how it runs or Ajax calls or web sockets or anything %... And there of Express running entire back-ends, but even that is murky with projects claiming to compile the bits!

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