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World Cup host Qatar has failed to investigate the deaths of thousands of migrant workers in the past decade, according to a new report by Amnesty International. In October 2017, the government expanded the Wage Protection System and mandated payment of wages by electronic transfer. Abstract: The Gulf Coast Cooperation region has seen rapid growth over the past 30 years. Qatar also introduced a non-discriminatory minimum wage of $275 per month that applies to both migrant labor workers as well as domestic workers, that For Qatar, his story draws unwelcome attention to the treatment of migrant workers in the run-up to the World Cup. Nepalis in Qatar are migrants from Nepal to Qatar, mostly migrant workers and permanent residents, as well as their locally born descendants. Found insideThis book is as unique as the country it documentsa multifaceted picture of the political, cultural, religious, social, and economic makeup of modern Qatar and its significance within the Gulf Cooperation Council and the wider region. Under inheritance provisions, female siblings receive half the amount their brothers get. Qatar: BWI welcomes important progress for workers' rights. These cases documented by our legal team, show the serious abuses of 1.4 million migrant workers in Qatar. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808. "Russia is home to an estimated 4 to 9 million migrant workers, over 40 percent of whom work in the construction industry. Amnesty calls Qatar out for 'unexplained' deaths of migrant workers. By giving an employer control over a migrant workers job and residential status, the kafala system encourages workplace abuses. Throughout 2019, the diplomatic crisis persisted between Qatar on one side and Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on the other, over Qatars alleged support of terrorism and ties with Iran, impacting the rights of Qataris and other Gulf and Egyptian nationals too. An error occurred while subscribing your email address. Approximately 1 million workers are employed in construction while another 100,000 are domestic workers. In response, Qatar said the number of deaths was proportionate to the size of the migrant workforce, and included many non-manual workers, but that every life lost was a tragedy. Chaudhari and Tharu were among five Nepalese migrant workers killed by a vehicle on a site in Qatar in July 2013. Gulf statesincluding Qataruse thekafala(Arabic for sponsorship) system as an employment framework to recruit migrant laborers from Qatars personal status law also discriminates against women in marriage, divorce, child custody, and inheritance. Unexplained migrant worker deaths. Found inside Page 84The Qatar campaign has included activities ranging from demonstrations against the Qatari government in migrant-sending countries (BWI 2014c) to a series of 1 It is a foreign worker sponsorship programme that jeopardises basic human rights of migrant workers, allowing slavery-like conditions to flourish leaving thousands vulnerable to forced labor and other human rights abuses. The Qatar Foundation Mandatory Standards of Migrant Workers Welfare document provides similar additional rights and protections for workers. Migrant workers employed on a construction project for a FIFA World Cup stadium in Qatar worked for up to seven months without pay, Amnesty International has revealed. Ahead of the #Qatar2022 FIFA World Cup, too many workers Citing epidemiological experts, Amnesty said that well-resourced health systems should be able to identify the exact causes of deaths. Migrant Workers in Qatar. Their positive contribution to the progress and development of their host country is well recognized. Coming from some of the worlds poorest countries, the majority of these workers are single male workers depending on economic opportunities in Qatar to earn income for their families back home. The report described the devastating toll on the families of workers who die. Qatars treatment of its migrant workforce of 2 million has come under unrelenting scrutiny since it won the right to host the competition in 2010. Found inside Page iAsian Migrant Workers in the Arab Gulf States (edited by Masako Ishii, et al.) examines how nationals and migrants construct new relationships in the segregated socioeconomic spaces of the region Travel between these countries and Qatar remains restricted, and the land border with Saudi Arabia remains closed. However, the law falls short of granting women equal rights to men in conferring nationality to their children andspouses. I feel like Im burning in oil.. A research brief from the UK Parliament found that Qatar has 1.5 million migrant workersor 90 percent of its total labor force comprises migrant workers. According to the National Human Rights Commission, the committee necessary to determine asylum claims was established in May and started to receive cases in August. Detailing the conditions for migrant workers in Qatar more generally, the ITUC report said that workers are commonly supplied with salty water for cooking and bathing, and can be forced by their employers to pay deposits of $275 before taking vacation. Its laws on nationality say nothing about revoking citizenship when that would leave the personstateless. However, new medical research published in July 2019 concluded that heatstroke is a likely cause of cardiovascular fatalities among migrant workers in Qatar. Amnestys research shows that many guest workers who, for example, worked on the stadiums for the World Cup next year had to work in extreme heat. Qatar has been under intense international scrutiny for its treatment of migrant workers since being awarded the rights to host the 2022 World Cup. Qatars penal code criminalizes sodomy, punishing same-sex relations with imprisonment for one to three years. One of the reasons for this is actually the second feature of this corridor, namely, the officially managed migration process from Nepal to Qatar (as a result of which the majority of migrants are documented workers). The report Documents the way in which Qatar regularly delivers certificates of death of migrant workers without the need for adequate investigations, attributing the deaths to natural causes or in cases of cardiac insufficiency . Thepartial reform of the exit permit system does not apply to domestic workers, government employees, and up to 5 percent of any companys workforce who still need their employers permission to leave the country. Similarities and Differences Between Charities, Nonprofit Organizations and Top 10 Facts About Girls Education in Kosovo, exploitative employer-employee relationship. The 2017 domestic workers law ispoorly enforced and does not meet international standards. Qatar and the United States signed a number of bilateral agreements, including on civil aviation, counterterrorism, and cybersecurity. The progress in Qatar has its drawbacks. I feel like my life has been wasted My husband was set on fire. The concept of male guardianship is incorporated into Qatari law and regulations and undermines womens right to make autonomous decisions about marriage and travel. World Cup host has not properly investigated fatalities, rights group says, citing concerns over heat stress and safety, Last modified on Mon 6 Sep 2021 10.53 BST. Abstract: This study examines Qatari citizens' attitudes toward migrant workers. In 2019, Qatar made no commitments to rectify their status. QF Migrant Workers Welfare Initiative was made possible thanks to the sponsorship and endless support of QF Vice President for Capital Projects, Facilities Management & HSSE. Amnesty calls Qatar out for unexplained deaths of migrant workers. Qatars decision to arbitrarily strip families from the Ghufran clan of their citizenship starting in 1996 has left some members still stateless 20 years later and deprived them of key human rights. But this also makes it important for people to learnabout the state of migrant workers in Qatar. In April 2019, Qatar introduced two ministerial decrees determining the categories of individuals who have the right to obtain asylum and laying out the benefits and rights afforded to asylees. In August 2019, despite a ban on migrant workers striking, thousands of workers employed by at least three different companies went on strike to protest poor working conditions, unpaid and delayed wages, and threats of reduced wages. The Huffington Post, https://borgenproject.org/wp-content/uploads/The_Borgen_Project_Logo_small.jpg. Migrant Workers in Qatar. The progress in Qatar has its drawbacks. 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